Diabetes is a highly common condition in the United States, as 29 million people currently have the disease. As this number continues to increase, it is becoming important even for non-diabetics to make themselves aware of symptoms so that they may help anyone who is experiencing hypoglycemia. Everyone now knows someone with it, from a loved one to a coworker.
But we should also be as knowledgeable as we can about the complications that can arise, as well. For the patient, this can give you a drive to maintain your blood sugars, and we will give you tips to ensure that you can protect your oral health as much as possible. Today, your Columbia, TN dentist explains how diabetes can affect your oral health, as well as some simple ways to keep your smile looking great and healthy!
Sugary Secretions
Hyperglycemia, also known as high blood sugar, poses problems to the body in a wide variety of ways. An aspect of oral health that is often overlooked by diabetic educators is how it increases glucose in the saliva. When glucose levels in the blood rise, the body pushes out excess sugar through any mechanism it has available to it. The primary avenue for this is through our liquid secretions. Concentrated glucose is expelled through sweat, urine, and saliva.
This means that the body is cultivating an environment that’s pretty close to that of someone who’d been eating a lot of candy or drinking sugary drinks. But unlike with those situations, brushing your teeth will not make the situation improve, as your body will create more saliva.
Running Out Of Fluids
As mentioned earlier, the body is rapidly creating new bodily fluids, in order to load with glucose to send out from the blood. The primary avenue for this is through urination. With this excessive urine output comes inevitable rapid dehydration. This means that you’re more likely to experience dry mouth.
Our aliva is a highly antibacterial fluid, which is full of enzymes to protect our mouths. If their glucose levels are not maintained properly, diabetics see a greatly increased level of infection.
Periodontal disease, also known as gum disease, is also much more likely to develop in diabetic patients. This can lead to gum recession, which leaves the roots of the teeth uncovered. Without the gum’s protection, infection can develop within the structure of the tooth itself. It’s important to know that 1 in 5, or 20% of tooth loss is directly connected to diabetes.
Have Further Questions?
If you are having trouble with your smile, please do not wait. Call Creekside Family Dentistry in Columbia, TN, today at (931) 388–3384!
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